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Carlos León
(Ceuta, 1948)
De noche recién cortada
1985
oil on canvas
200 x 250 x 2.20 cm
Inv. no. 10325
BBVA Collection Spain
Associated in the seventies with the French
Support-Surface
tendencia artística que se oponía a movimientos como el minimal y el neodadaísmo en favor del propio acto pictórico. Los componentes de este efímero grupo concedían la misma importancia a los materiales, al gesto pictórico y a la obra acabada, desplazando el tema a un segundo término.
movement which he was to introduce into Spain, León’s work has always been played out within the confines of
Abstract Expressionism
This contemporary painting movement emerged within the field of abstraction in the 1940s in the United States, from where it spread worldwide. Rooted in similar premises and postulates as Surrealism, the Abstract Expressionist artists regarded the act of painting as a spontaneous and unconscious activity, a dynamic bodily action divested of any kind of prior planning. The works belonging to this movement are defined by the use of pure, vibrant primary colours that convey a profound sense of freedom. The movement’s main pioneers were, among others, Arshile Gorky (1904-1948) and Hans Hoffman (1880-1966). Leading Spanish exponents of the movement are Esteban Vicente (1903-2001) and José Guerrero (1914-1991), who lived for some time in New York City, where they were in first-hand contact with the many artistic innovations taking place there around that time.
. His period spent in New York, at a time when the city had taken over from Paris as the centre of the art world, proved instrumental for his later creative process.
This work from the BBVA Collection comes from his first period in New York, where he had moved in 1985 thanks to a scholarship awarded by the Comité Conjunto Hispano-norteamericano. This composition is a lyrical evocation of both landscape and figure, which fuse together to give life to the artist’s highly personal universe. His painting straddles the boundary between figuration and abstraction, a space where the object is blurred and absorbed into the territory within which it is depicted. Geometry, another key element underpinning his creations, is more visible in some phases of his career.
His constant experimentation with supports, on which he always painted with his hands, led him to replace the canvases which he had used in his early creations with sheets of translucent polyester, on which he superimposes various layers of paint, and with dibond, a panel of composite aluminium with a cold, industrial and anonymous look.
Over recent years he has been working on a series of sculptures, bordering on installation, which fuse objects and space.
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